Insights—Licence applications · BOT

Before you apply to the Bank of Thailand: what a payment licence application assesses

The application is a test of how the business will protect customer money, keep services running and control its risks.

October 2026 · 5 min read

The business behind the form

A payment or e-money application is more than a set of forms. The supervisor reads it to understand whether the business can operate safely from the first transaction.

Areas that receive the most attention

  • Governance and key persons — who is accountable, and whether they are fit and proper.
  • Financial position — capital, projections and how the business is funded through its early years.
  • Customer funds — how money is safeguarded, reconciled and kept separate.
  • IT risk and resilience — security, incident response, continuity and outsourcing oversight.
  • AML/CFT and fraud — customer due diligence, monitoring and reporting.
  • Customer treatment — fees, disclosures and complaint handling.

Consistency is the common thread

The business plan, the policies and the system design must describe the same business. Most follow-up questions come from places where they do not.

A practical first step

Map your money flows end to end — who pays, who holds, who settles. The licence type and most of the control design follow from that map.

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